Bollywood
Yash Chopra The King Of Romance Dies At 80
His death Sunday came weeks before the release of “Jab Tak Hai Jaan”,
which he had announced would be his last directorial venture. The
romantic saga is coming out Nov 13, but he will not be around to see it.
Chopra,
who turned 80 Sep 27, was born in Lahore in 1932 and eventually came to
Mumbai after Partition. In an interview some days before he was
hospitalised with dengue, Chopra told Shah Rukh: “My mother said do what
your heart says. She gave me Rs.200 and said my blessings are with you.
Go ahead and don’t worry.”
He also said whatever he was because
of his late brother and filmmaker B.R. Chopra, whom he assisted at the
beginning of his Bollywood career.
“I’m sitting here just because of B.R. Chopra and no one else. I wanted to fly on my own wings,” he said in that interview.
He
admitted that it was not easy to start Yash Raj Films, his production
house that has been delivering blockbuster hits, in 1971.
Yet,
Chopra was one of the few directors to make two superhit films
simultaneously – action drama “Deewar” (1975) and cross-generational
romance “Kabhi Kabhie” (1976) – both proved his versatility and his hold
on the pulse of audiences.
But, like all legendary directors, no one or two films can sum up Chopra’s achievements.
To
the world, Chopra was known as the ‘King of Romance’, a well-deserved
title after he created memorable love stories in “Daag”, “Kabhi Kabhie”,
“Silsila”, “Chandni”, “Dil To Pagal Hai”, and “Veer Zaara”. To keep up
with evolving audiences, he adapted new trends in each era and made most
glamorous and trendy romances.
Like others, he too went through a
bad patch after two of his films – “Faasle” (1985) and “Vijay” (1988) –
bombed one after the other at the box office.
But after facing the setbacks, Chopra triumphed again at the box office with “Chandni”.
“When
I was making ‘Vijay’, I was making films just to be successful and not
from my heart and I knew I was making the wrong kind of films. I decided
to make a hardcore romantic film with nine songs and this is how I
thought of ‘Chandni’ (1989),” he had said in an interview once.
He
went on to create a new-age romance for Gen Y with “Dil To Pagal Hai”
(1997), a sleek, urban, musical romantic saga that reaped gold at the
box office.
Then he made the cross-border romantic flick “Veer Zara” (2004) and was planing to hang up his boots after “Jab Tak Hai Jaan”.
In
his career, he won many awards, including the prestigious Dadasaheb
Phalke Award in 2001, six National Awards, 11 Filmfare Awards and was
conferred the Padma Bhushan in 2005.
Many of Chopra’s romances
used the beautiful alpine landscape of Switzerland. Chopra shot so many
times in Switzerland that a lake in the Alpenrausch, a favourite
shooting spot of his, has been christened Chopra Lake.
Not only
that, he became the first recipient of the title of Ambassador of
Interlaken, and a special Yash Chopra Suite and Yash Chopra Train were
inaugurated in his honour in Interlaken in 2011.
But Chopra’s
oeuvre was not limited to just romance and relationships. In his five
decade-long career, he experimented with all genres.
His first film “Dhool Ka Phool” in 1959 was the story of an illegitimate Hindu child being brought up by a Muslim.
His
next project, “Dharamputra” (1961) was another hard-hitting film on
communal conflict, and was one of the first films to depict the
Partition and Hindu fundamentalism. The film marked the debut of Shashi
Kapoor in a full-fledged role and won the National Award for Best
Feature Film in Hindi.
A precedent-setter, Chopra’s 1965
critically successful drama “Waqt” pioneered the concept of
multi-starters in Bollywood, while “Ittefaq” (1969) was a taut thriller,
being the first Hindi films which did not have any songs or an
interval.
Proving his versatility, Chopra on one hand directed
intense dramas “Deewar”, “Trishul”, and “Mashaal”, while on the other he
made family sagas like “Parampara” and thrillers – “Kala Patthar” and
“Darr”.
His movies were sometimes based on real life tragedies.
The Dec 27, 1975, accident in a coal mine in Chasnala near Dhanbad
inspired the multi-starrer intense drama, “Kaala Patthar” starring
Amitabh Bachchan, Shatrughan Sinha and Shashi Kapoor.
Chopra was
one of the few filmmakers who created a cult following for his actors —
Amitabh Bachchan, Sridevi and Shah Rukh Khan – and gave audiences
evergreen songs.